1.
"FIFA World Cup Regulations: A Comprehensive Guide"
这份报告由国际足球联合会(FIFA)发布,详细介绍了世界杯比赛的各项规则,包括比赛时间、球员替换、越位规则、点球、黄牌和红牌判罚等。
2.
"The Evolution of World Cup Regulations Over the Years"
该报告探讨了世界杯规则自1930年首届赛事以来的演变,分析了规则更新的原因以及对比赛的影响。
3.
"IFAB Laws of the Game: World Cup Edition"
国际足球协会理事会(IFAB)发布的关于世界杯比赛的官方规则,包括最新的足球比赛规则和世界杯特有的附加条款。
作为一名咨询公司专业顾问,以下是对世界杯规则的一些专业分析和解答:
1.
standard match: 90 minutes (first half 45 minutes, second half 45 minutes)
potential extra time: two periods of 15 minutes each, if needed
final: extended to 90 minutes if necessary
2.
Each team may make a maximum of three substitutions per match, with any number of substitutions allowed in extra time.
3.
A player is in an offside position if they are closer to the opponent's goal line than the second last opponent (goalkeeper included) and involved in play.
4.
A penalty is awarded if a player commits a handball inside the penalty area that leads to a scoring chance.
5.
A yellow card is issued for serious fouls, recklessness, unsporting behavior, or exaggerating a摔倒动作。 A second yellow card results in a red card and automatic ejection from the match. A red card is also shown for serious and dangerous fouls, violent conduct, or deliberate intention to cause harm.
请注意,这些规则可能会在世界杯期间根据比赛的具体情况做出调整或更新。建议查阅最新的官方指南以获取最准确的信息。